Wuthering Heights Essays (1145 words) - British Films,

Wuthering Heights In the novel, Whuthering Heights, Emily Bronte has made one of the most disputable novel in the nineteenth century. Bronte has composed a novel that contains numerous perspectives on complex thoughts. Retribution and love vengeance are instances of such. The fundamental subject of vengeance is protared through the character of Heathcliff. Heathcliff is likewise part of the subject of adoration joined by that of Cathy. The other portion of the adoration topic is indicated throught the activities of Hearton and Catherine. The intertwineing of the thoughts of vengeance and love demonstrate to give Heathcliff a distored vision of adoration and Cathy a requirement for such an affection, that as it were Heathcliff can provide for her. Where as Catherine and Hearton, the second age, gain from the encounters of the prior age that inhabited Wuthering Heights. The primary recollections Heathcliff has of life at Wuthering Statures is that of being inconsistent. Hindley demonstrated no other demonstration to him yet savagery. Hindley's mercilessness, oppression, and lethal brutality far exceed anything of which Heathcliff can be cused on the proof (Langman 143). The subject of vengeance develops from the treatment Heathcliff recieves from is Hindley. His prime inspiration is love , or to be increasingly exact the absence of adoration. He chooses to abuse Heathcliff , on the grounds that he feels this later has usurped his position in his dad ?s love. He will not permit the clergyman to proceed Heathcliff's training and powers the still little fellow to fill in as a ranch hand. Here is one of the first exaples of thought of retribution when Heathcliff says: I couldn't care less to what extent I hold up , on the off chance that I can just doe it , finally (Bronte 47). Heathcliff's viciousness and brutality are by differentiate are most certainly not arbitrary and flighty, they are a willed. He has certain objectives influence, cash, a triumph over the conditions and specialists of his previous embarrassment and he utilizes power and duplicity to contact them (Langman 143). The occasion that was pivotal in heading out Heatchcliff was Cathy's choice to wed Linton, in which she says: I've no more business to wed Edgar Linton than I must be in Paradise; and if the devilish man in there had not brought Heathcliff so low, I shouldn't have thought of it. It would corrupt me to wed Heatchcliff now (Bronte 63); While seeing this discourse he become offended and flees from Wuthering Heights. While away, Heathcliff changes himself into a man of honor, in order to get back Catherine. After coming back to Wuthering statures, he finds that Catherine has hitched Edgar, the arrangement of vengeance develops from that thought of the loss of Cathy. The initial segment of the arrangement includes turning the tables on Edgar, the man who independently removed his joy, and afterward to end it all. The second Cathernine's passionate greeting demonstrates she still adores him, in any case, he deserts this arrangement and embraces another - that of taking up home again at Wuthering Heights so as to be again in her region (Hagan 146). The thinking behind this is to attempt again to restore the affection of Catherine. The third piece of the arrangement manage the expectations of turning out to be ace of the Heights and the Grange. This is never really retribution against all of the Earnshaws and the Lintons on the whole. This last demonstration of retribution is the marriage of Cathy and his child Linton: Mr. Heathcliff, you have no one to cherish you: and, anyway hopeless you make us, we despite everything have the retribution of reasoning that your brutality emerges from your more noteworthy misery!(Bronte 218) This association finished the excursion of retribution for Heathcliff. With that association Heathcliff deals with Thrushcroft Grange. This extraordinary enthusiasm in the requirement for vengeance a directing demonstrations of cold-bloodedness help the peruser to in understanding his premise of feelings. This clarifies the misconstrued meaning of adoration he gets it. Which I will currently examine is love among Heathcliff and Cathy. Love is communicated in two entiresly various thoughts. The main sort of affection is that benevolent that occures among Heathcliff and Cathy, which a sort of adoration definded by that of need. The also type is that of Hareton and Catherine, this sort of adoration is to a greater extent a genuine sort of adoration. Barbara Prentis, creator of The Brote Sister and George Eliot, feels that the thoughts of affection communicated by the characters are in actuality, reflected not by Brontes own life since this young lady seeked no solace in earth, no spouse, no darling, no nearby

Multiculturalism in Leicester

Out of the considerable number of urban areas in the UK Leicester is the most socially differing and it's not afraid to leave it alone known. It plans to help this blend of races into the region and much idea has been placed into supporting the acknowledgment of foreigners into the city so they can blend in with the white network and make an Asian blend. From the significant beginning of movement in the 1970's it is presently believed that Leicester has more prominent decent variety in three squares than anyplace else in Europe. There isn't only a blend of race yet in addition of religion and explicit strict gatherings will in general be attracted to one another. Muslims move in the Spiney slope and Stoneygate zones, and Hindu's are chiefly in Latimer, Belgrave and Rushy Mead, these religions remain affectionate while the Sikhs are spread over the entire city. This could be viewed as isolation for the Muslims and Hindu's yet infact outside of these fixations they are available in huge numbers all through the city separated from Eyres Monsell where there are not many foreigner populaces. The neighborhood government as opposed to getting bigoted of the worker convergence have characterized the blend of races and religion in the city as one of their characterizing highlights. They accept the multiculturalism broadens the experience of living presenting new expressions, music, engineering, design and food and in this way mean to help the network relations. All through the city strict spots of love have been worked to help oblige the new comers. Leicester assumes a gigantic job in obliging outcasts and refuge searchers who go to the UK following abuse in different nations. The city additionally has huge numbers of the strict and remote celebrations, for example, Mardi Gras and Caribbean Carnival. After the issues in the past of specific people and networks experiencing misuse Leicester attempts to clarify how all minorities have things to add to the general public. This has helped individuals blend a lot simpler and keeps on drawing nearer to Leicester's point of a solid and various city. It has been thought the entire of the UK was ‘sleepwalking into isolation' while urban communities who were believed to be socially assorted are rather turning out to be ghettos. A significant part of the information on the blend of races in Leicester and different urban areas is found through the statistics anyway this doesn't recount to the entire anecdote about the foreigners. In Leicester Asian movement is a lot higher than African migration. Something imperative to consider is that most of the individuals moving to Leicester are twofold transients having just relocated some place once before moving to the UK. This has helped them blend in a lot simpler as they have just confronted similar challenges previously and have experience managing the issues confronted. A case of this is Asian families relocating to Africa, and afterward government abuse making them move to the UK. Huge numbers of the family chiefs are businesspeople or experts anyway their capabilities include to no end in this nation and they have needed to begin organizations without any preparation to utilize their aptitudes and carry a salary to the family unit. The Leicester Asian Business Association assists with making a stage for new Asian organizations and gives a spot to raise concern and talk about help. The workforce utilized by these asian agents is similarly as blended as Leicester itself. Organizations additionally offer no distinction to support for various races rather treating them all similarly. One of the primary reasons that isolation as a rule happens is that foreigners need a spot near their structure of love. This implied when they moved to new urban communities they would need to move in with their own gathering of individuals so they are close to the offices that they frequently need. To help spread the way of life Leicester acquired these spots of love over the city. Outsiders additionally need a feeling of equivalent chance and in spite of the fact that there was a lot of prejudice to their blending there were likewise gatherings of white individuals who needed to offer them chances to fit in. One such model is that arranging offices award authorization a lot simpler to fabricate their places of love. Flyers were additionally given to fresh introductions in their local language to enable them to settle. While the transients need to adjust to their new conditions the present populace likewise needs to identify with their essence. To assist the securities with these new vagrant Leicester began letting competitors approach from the minority networks for appointive positions. By 2002 Half of the Labor bunch had councilors from minority gatherings. A race relations board was additionally made of which the pioneer was an Ugandan displaced person. So as demonstrated the blend of races in Leicester is gigantic and isolation is kept to a base. Be that as it may, maybe in particular and amazingly the minorities have individuals speaking to them in government positions which is essential to their combination into the city. Without this portrayal and association in choices and plans which will influence them blending would be inconceivable and the foreigners would be constrained into their own networks in which they would leave equal lives. This is maybe the key establishment that is required for multiculturalism and a few spots like London should take clues from Leicester to cause their own multiculturalism to succeed.

Argumentative Essay Topics For Technology

Argumentative Essay Topics For TechnologyArgumentative essay topics for technology include areas such as computer programming languages, software development, and the future of technology. The importance of the topic should be very apparent in your essay.Argumentative essays are often very technical subjects, and it is very important that you choose a topic that will reflect this. If you are writing a math essay, you would not want to write an essay about quantum mechanics, or any other highly technical subject. But if you are writing an essay about the future of technology, then it makes perfect sense to discuss issues that are in the forefront of research and developments, and where technology is becoming more prevalent.Argumentative essay topics for technology will also help you make your essay more interesting and professional. Any great essay has the ability to engage the reader. If your audience does not feel engaged, they will be much less likely to read your work. And in a pi ece like this, you will be engaging for your readers by using arguments.Arguments for technology are the bread and butter of essay topics for technology. So, just about any subject can be used to write an argumentative essay on technology. Your essay should be an argument for a specific topic, and if the reader feels that you are not presenting a complete argument, they will simply skip to the next topic. Keep this in mind when you select an argument for the reader to engage with.Argumentative essay topics for technology also include articles that are about technology, and the state of the environment. Since so many different topics have become so heavily affected by technology, you will find that articles on technology and the environment are very popular. Technology is important, and the future of technology is important as well. You want to give your essay the attention it deserves and make sure that the topic you are choosing fits the topic you are writing about.Argumentative es say topics for technology will also include the topics of politics and economics. These are also two very important topics that will likely be addressed in college, but they are two that will never go away. And since people will continue to use technology, the topics you will encounter in your future will be even more common. In fact, some students will never leave the topic of politics and economics in their adult lives.Argumentative essay topics for technology are varied and widely spread. There are many ways to approach this topic, and you will have many options. You can choose to write a thesis statement for your essay topic. Or you can write an essay where you use the arguments in your paper to promote the goals of a company or cause.If you are interested in argumentative essay topics for technology, you should really take the time to look around and get as many opinions as possible before you start writing. There are many different topics to consider, and it is very possible t hat you will come up with many ideas that you did not expect. This is a great way to get your foot in the door and try to make it as a writer in this field.

My Family At The United States Essay - 1027 Words

My family of five is blessed to have unique names that are quite different from the common â€Å"Sams† and â€Å"Johns† floating around the United States. However, it is not the tongue twister names that confuse people as they get acquainted with my family. When I share the names to others, I never fail to baffle people at the end of my list, Heonsu, Misug, Onyoo, Youngeun, and Sarah. â€Å"Sarah?† they exclaim. â€Å"Wait, what? Why is her name different?†. Every time this occurs, I am forced to explain in my practiced speech tone, â€Å"My family immigrated to the United States from South Korea when I was six. We all have Korean names, but my little sister was born here, so she has an American name.† Most people are satisfied with this answer before I can splurge with more information. They just leave, scratching the backs of their heads and continue with their mundane tasks. As a result, no one truly knows all the bizarre events that led to my li ttle sister’s common name. My little sister was born in June, 2007. The weeks before her birth were filled with excitement since she was a late addition to our family. There were pastel pink themed baby showers, house visits overflowing with Pampers diapers, and elderly church ladies knitting sunset-yellow blankets. All the visitors asked the pre-requisite set of questions to my parents: â€Å"How is the health of the baby and mother? What is the gender? Are you excited? When is the due date?† and so on. What they failed to inquire about was the name of theShow MoreRelatedMy Family At The United States1039 Words   |  5 Pagescoming to the United States, my family was in search for a better life. My parents both came from Asia; my dad was from China and my mom was from Japan. Being a first-generation American, I was considered Nisei. I lived in San Jose California and stayed there my whole life. My parents were hard working people and showed me what it meant to be tr uly American. I was an only child and was twelve years old when the United States was attacked by the Japanese military. My dad owned a store and my mom helpedRead MoreMy Family And The United States1010 Words   |  5 PagesMy life was split over two distinct culture as my family moved back and forth between Syria and the United States. My family immigrated to the U.S. in the early eighties and moved back to Syria two years after I was born. I completed my first and second grades in Syrian public schools before immigrating to the United States in 2001. I was first placed in english second language classes, which I completed in 9 months. I then continued my fourth grade in regular classrooms. These two years exposedRead MoreHow My Family Changed The United States1605 Words   |  7 Pagesthought about how my family had come to the United States. I assumed someone in my family, long ago, had decided that they wanted better for themselves and their family and had decided to come to the United States. It did not become a big deal for me until I found out that those people, who wanted better for themselves and their family, were my grandmother and grandfather. Up until then, I always took my citizenship for granted. I believed that being born in America was one of my natural rights thatRead MoreThe Traditions And How My Family Have Brought Them From The United States1381 Words   |  6 Pagesabout how to learn about Chaldean culture? This paper will provide you the reader with this knowledge. I will discuss Chaldean traditions and how my family have brought them to the United States. The Chaldean tradition derives from the ancient civilization and though it has little change my family is very fortunate to practice this unique culture. We as a family lived in the Middle East (Iraq â€Å"majority†, Syria, Turkey, Lebanon, Iran †¦), and nowadays are spread all over the world after the recent warsRead MoreEssay about My American Dream1334 Words   |à ‚  6 Pagesthe United States but my family was not born here, they came from an area south of Los Angeles, Mexico. In the border between the United States and Mexico, many immigrants have lost their lives attempting to achieve their promise dream. Many immigrants who cross the border pursue the American Dream. My family was one of the many immigrant families who attempted and fortunately succeeded in crossing over the border. My father’s family originated from Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mà ©xico. Many families justRead MoreFictional Account: My Family History1415 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿As the United States was expanding, so were the prospects for my family. My ancestors arrived in the United States with the hope of bettering themselves and taking advantage of the opportunities that the United States was said to hold. This made my family excited about coming to a new land, one where their future generations, with me included, would be able to progress and prosper. Upon arrivi ng to the United States, my uncle Ben made the journey to the lands in the Far West. They were rumored toRead MoreSocial Life Of The Usa And Oman941 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent countries. The United States and Oman each country has some differences and some similarities in social life and it is obvious in people, families, lifestyle and social life in the educational institutions. The people in the United States are a mixture of different cultures and religions who socialize with each other wonderfully. There are some people who have Asian or African origins, and that is the reason for the culture diversity of the people in the United States, but they live with eachRead MoreThe United States Is The Nation Of Immigrants876 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States is the nation of immigrants. Everyone living in the United States has migrated here, whether it was 10 years ago, 100 years ago, or 10,000 years ago. Migrations can take place for many reasons, the main reasons being the search for a better life, escape from poor conditions or as captives. We all have stories that branch out to other homes outside of this country. Some stories are untold and will forever be hidden; like the story of my father. My father passed away eight years agoRead MoreA New Generation for Our Family919 Words   |  4 Pagesday for my parents, a day in which they joined their lives to have something that amazing, and change their lives forever; they were getting married. That day a new generation of the Carranza’s family began. My family was one of the typical South American families in which almost everybody lives in a single house. We used to live with my uncles, aunts, grandparents, and nephews. At that time my family did not have much money, my family was going through an economic crisis. Eventually my grandfatherRead MoreAn Event That Changed An Individual Life848 Words   |  4 Pageschange my education view is when I move to the United State. I have been in America for about 8 years. The first couple years are hard because I don’t speak English so there is no way to communicate with others. With all the thing we hear about America, It’s no brainer to move to the United State. So my family decides it would be the best for the family to move to the United State for a better life and education. The decision of moving to America is probably the best decision my family had ever

Database Security Plan Essay - 8572 Words

CSS330-1404B-01: Database Security Phase 5 IP: Auditing Policies Database Security Project Plan Reginald â€Å"Reggie† Lee Colorado Technical University Online Professor Anita Arceneaux December 22, 2014 Figure 1: (Microsoft.com, 2014) Table of Contents Database Security Architecture 3 Differences between a database and a DBMS 3 Types of database designs 4 Network Infrastructure for Database Security 5 Common Security Threats for Database Servers: 6 Additional Security Mechanisms for Protecting Database Server 9 User Account Security 11 1. New Schema for HR Database 11 2. Corporate Directory amp; Manager Information Views: 12 3. Created Users: 14 4. Created Roles: 15 5. Implemented the Following Access†¦show more content†¦A DBMS is a software program that is intended to manage and query multiple databases. A single database is comprised of tables of relational data, whereas a DBMS can manage relational data that crosses more than one database, and it serves as a manager of the interfaces between the numerous databases, allowing relationships to between databases to be formed. Database managers enhance the classic search feature in most systems to be that much more powerful and vigorous (Onh, 2009). The DBMS ensures that the databases and data stored within it maintains its integrity or in other words, it makes certain the data remains accessible and is reliably structured as anticipated and only those with the appropriate access privileges are allowed to access the data. Some examples of classic DBMSs are relational database management system (RDBMS), the Structured Query Language (SQL) and newer kind of DBMS is the object-oriented database management system (ODBMS) (Rouse, 2014). A database management system is normally an integral part of a database system. Microsoft Access is an example of a popular DMBS designed with the small business user in mind. Microsofts SQL Server on the other hand is an example of a DBMS that has the ability to serve database requests from multiple clients or users. One of the first DBMSs was IBMs Information Management System (IMS). As IBM proved, a DBMS might be utilized by or collectivelyShow MoreRelatedDesign Of Audit Trails And Data Quality Monitoring Programs1624 Words   |  7 Pagesactivities of the system and the application that are done by the system users. Importantly, audit trails are highly used in the process of detecting any form of security violations in the system, performance issues, and any flaws in the applications. Some of the key elements of audit trails include original source documents, transaction history database, and safe storage capabilities. For purposes of making sure that the healthcare data is safe , there are a number of policies that have been developed toRead MoreData Integrity And Availability Techniques1743 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract For many computing systems, database technologies are an essential component. They permit data to be reserved and shared electronically and the quantity of data retained in these systems continually develops at an exponential rate. As organizations upsurge their dependence on, possibly distributed, systems of information for daily business, they develop the vulnerability to security breaches even as they get efficiency and productivity advantages. However, numerous techniques like encryptionRead MoreProcurement Management Pl Acquisition Administration Arrangement Points Of Interest1730 Words   |  7 PagesPROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN The acquisition administration arrangement points of interest how the obtainment procedure will be overseen. It incorporates the accompanying data: The sorts of agreements you plan to utilize and any measurements that will be utilized to quantify the temporary workers execution The arranged conveyance dates for the work or items you are contracting The organization s standard archives you will utilize The quantity of sellers or temporary workers included and howRead MoreDatabase Backup And Recovery Case Study1148 Words   |  5 PagesDatabase Backup and Recovery All data should be backed up for security and redundancy purposes. There will be plenty of money, time and resources contributing to the success of this and there should be a recovery plan and all the data should be backed up in case something terribly goes wrong. It’s highly recommended that Flix2You has a server responsible for storing backup of the Flix2You database and it should have its own onsite- server farm. Flix2You should have its own on-site server farm,Read MoreSecurity Requirements Possible Risks1342 Words   |  6 PagesSecurity Requirements and Possible Risks: Benefits Elections System Angela Nelson CMGT/442 February, 25, 2013 James Summerlin Security Requirements and Possible Risks: Benefits Elections System Huffman Trucking, an established trucking company since 1936, has recently requested the implementation of a new Benefits Elections System to assist management in tracking and reporting the benefits of both union and non-union employees. A database system will be utilized to store critical data suchRead MoreDatabase Security Requirements : Computer Systems Controlled Access Requirements Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pages4. DATABASE SECURITY REQUIREMENTS 4.1. ORACLE SECURITY Just like the computer systems controlled access requirements, authentication on the Oracle level is also required were a user must enter a distinct ID and password. According to Mehta (2004), â€Å"user authentication at the Oracle level can be configured through creating custom profile(s) within the dba_profiles table. A profile within Oracle is a set of controls that can be applied to users. Different profiles can be created for different classesRead MoreProject Proposal : Nike Inc.1354 Words   |  6 PagesProject Deliverable 1: Project Plan Inception Nike, Inc. is a corporation that specializes in the design, development, manufacturing, marketing, and sales of footwear. Nike, Inc. was founded by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. The current Chief Executive Officer (CEO) is Mark Parker. The company headquarters is in Beaverton, Oregon. The company headquarters will be expanding soon and will contain two additional floors. Currently, there are twenty employees and four out of the twenty employees handleRead MoreMedical Record Company Network Security Plan1142 Words   |  5 PagesMedical Record Company Network Security Plan For the purpose of securing and implementing a data security plan for a medical record company a lot of prep and thought needs to take place. While developing the plan I considered that it’s not just our company’s data at risk, but also the data of any of our employees and patients, including social security numbers and medical records. I also considered different kinds of security threats, security threats are always evolving so we need to keep on topRead MoreInformation Systems For The Isms Scope1542 Words   |  7 PagesRAS, user workstations, VPN and modem devices, the switches, firewall, and router. The SHGTS information system. The SHGTS is a database that is housed on the Windows application JINX server. The SGTS is a Microsoft Access database that runs on the Windows JINX server. It is used to track delivery of grant funds, grant users input their grant evaluations in the database, and weekly status reports are generated for an executive officer. This system should be included in the ISMS as the SHGTS is theRead MoreData Breach Research Papaer1455 Words   |  6 Pagesstored in databases, a system of hard drives that stores information electronically normally accessible remotely. With this comes a rise in hackers and correspondingly a rise in security breaches, where hackers have access to sensitive information. Vulnerabilities are the root of all hacks. For businesses, they result in a decline in reliability. If an individual or a group wants to breach information, they will almost always find a way. With the increasing need for information databases, businesses

Civil War And The Cold War - 946 Words

Americans have faced many obstacles since 1968. Homes in the United States have encounter problems during the Vietnam War and the Cold War. Freedom is one of the aspect individual’s are fighting for, president and union leaders are fighting for freedom. Union leader like Cesar Chavez, the son of migrant farm workers and an admirer of Martin Luther king, and also the founder of the United Farm Workers Union (UFW) has fought for farm workers with nonviolence boycott and strikes. In 1969, he addresses that the agribusiness system has kept the farm workers enslaved and that they had suffered enough. In order to overcome the situation they must strike with non violence to seek to be free and be a human. However, as the world has changed in 1980’s Jerry Falwell sees freedom differently. He insisted that America should reverse itself because the society has become immorality. With the loss of the Vietnam War, America has become depressed and weaken. But, in 1981 Ronald Reagan has repair America with his speech addressing that no ones wants to be anywhere but America and that we are the only free country. To have aids, food, and poverty is the meaning of freedom. Caesar mentions in his letter to Mr. Barr that nonviolent strikes are what† participation and self- determination remain the best experience of freedom, and free men instinctively prefer democratic change and even protect the rights guaranteed to seek it.† (Chavez, 296). Just like the enslaved African-Americans that hasShow MoreRelatedThe Civil War And Cold Mountain2538 Words   |  11 PagesThe Civil War and Cold Mountain This research paper will investigate the historical facts regarding what transpired during the events of the Civil War versus what happened in the novel Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier. This will provide more insight and understanding of both the Civil War and the book. Because it is a story, Cold Mountain would likely have events that never occurred during the Civil War and thus only serve a more immersive function. This paper’s thesis that the novel and the specificRead MoreThe Cold War Civil Rights Movement1660 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual goal in mind, their pride played a heavy factor in the determination of them reaching that goal or falling short. In many instances, the pride of many outweighed that of the main contributor and history was changed in the course of it. The Cold War Civil Rights movement is an excellent example of when pride gets the best of us and we act on it without thought.† The external struggle of two powerhouse nations led all attention t o the elaborate details of those countries, while the internal struggleRead More Cold Mountain : The Civil War Essay1371 Words   |  6 Pages Cold Mountain: The Civil War nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Civil War was a four year armed conflict between northern and southern sections of the United States. The Civil War cost more American lives than any other war in history. There were bout 3 million people who fought in the beginning of the Civil War and about 600,000 people’s lives were lost at the end of the war. What began for many as a romantic adventure soon became a heartbreaking bitter struggle between the two parts of a dividedRead MoreCold War Civil Rights By Mary Dudziak1764 Words   |  8 PagesCold War Civil Rights by Mary Dudziak’s is a unique take on the American race problem during the 1950s and 60s. The legal segregation is viewed in context of the impact it had on the Cold War. The Civil Rights legislation passed in the 20th century was a result of America’s desire to apply democracy as a â€Å"way of life† worldwide. Often, historians take topics to a new level, viewing the subject carefully. This is done in American History, as one might only study women, or cotton plantation ownersRead MoreMary Dudziaks Cold War Civil Rights Essay1808 Words   |  8 Pages Mary Dudziaks Cold War Civil Rights is an impressive take on the American race problem of 1950s and 1960s. Legal segregation is viewed in the context of its impact of the Cold War. This Professor of both Law and History has decided that it is pertinent to look at a string of events that happened solely in the United States, and place them within the histories and actions of the rest of the world. Her hypothesis is that much of the Civil Rights legislation passed in the 20th century was aRead MoreWhy The Cold War?. By:Nabil.O. Mrs. Stark. English. March826 Words   |  4 PagesWhy the Cold War? By:Nabil.O Mrs. Stark English March 17th 2017 People think the Cold War was like every war where they fought and fought until someone won, but no the Cold War was unique, because a lot of lives would be gone if it was an ordinary war. The Cold War was a result of the U.S/USSR involvement, the different economical ideas, and the authoritative powers of the nations involved. The Cold War started around 1947 after World War II andRead MoreCivil Wars : The Most Common Form Of War1683 Words   |  7 Pages Even though it seems like war and violence are a widespread and common occurrence nowadays due to the media, in reality, we currently live in one of the most peaceful times in history. The prevalence of war is decreasing, especially between different countries. Even though the prevalence of wars is decreasing, civil wars are the most common form of war nowadays and surpasses the other types of war in the world. Over the course of time, civil wars have changed in a variety of ways. Not only has theRead MoreMany May Wonder About The Connection Between The Cold War1251 Words   |  6 PagesMany may wonder about the connection between the Cold War and the Civil Rights Movement and how the war has an effect on African-American civil rights. The effect may not be as perspicuous since these conflicts are two very strange juxtapositions. The two wars shared the same time and place in history yet they were never associated with each other. Although the Cold War may seem as if it went on for forever, from 1947 until 1991, the Civil Rights Movement went on from 1954 to 1968. However, the massRead MoreThe War And The Spanish Civil War987 Words   |  4 PagesBoth conflicts show that civil war was not the limit of the atrocities people were willing to commit in order to stop the influence of opposing ideologies. In both the Cold War and the Spanish Civil War the most significant air operations were carried in order to stop the spread of Communism. One of the factors that prompted the U.S. into dropping the atomic bombs in Nagasaki and Hiroshima was to stop the war in Japan as soon as possible. Many of Truman’s advisers, such as James F. Byrnes supportedRead MoreThe War On The Home Front1112 Words   |  5 Pagesinfluence on the home front. Those two events were WWII and the Cold War. Civil rights, the cultural norms, and society at large, had changed greatly during a short amount of time due to these events. The United States was fight a war on two fronts, both at home and overseas. The wars overseas had great influence and impact on the successes that would come over time on the home front. Without these wars and times of trials and tribulations, the civil rights movement and society as a whole, would most likely

Resources Problem A Business Organization â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Resources Problem A Business Organization? Answer: Introduction Human Resource Management is a complex system. Almost all large business organizations these days have an HR department and very often the people working their need to comprehend complex human behaviors and provide solutions to problems arising in a company due to the same. This report entails the in-depth study, analysis and recommendations, if any, of a Human Resources problem in a business organization. For this report, the company chosen is the globally recognized 7-Eleven convenience stores. 7-eleven is one of the leading convenience stores across the globe. The wage scandal that this chain company has been a part of is well known and well hyped. This report is an attempt to research, study and analyze the wage scandal, discuss the various potential causes of the problem, and how it could have been avoided. There have a been a large number of newspaper articles, journals and reports that talk about evidences as to how the workers in the company were being cheated by their own employers. Human resources is a vast field and involves less of a scientific approach to analyze and solve problems related to human behaviors. The study of such cases becomes relevant for comprehension of human resource problems, why they occur or what causes them, how they get aggravated and how they can be tackled, avoided or solved. Company background With its headquarters located in Irwing, Texas, 7- Eleven is some 90 years old. Founded in 1927 as an ice and beverage stand in Dallas, Texas, 7-Eleven was called a Totem store by its founder(Mathew, 2016). In the year 1946, The name changed from Totem Stores to 7-Eleven to reflect the new extended hours(2017 7-Eleven, 2017). This international chain has around a total 56,600 stores and operates in about 18 countries worldwide. Although the company is American-Japanese, the parent company is located in Chiyoda, Japan and goes by the name of 7- eleven Japan, co. Ltd. Bouncing back after being hit hard by the great depression, this company's success story is one of inspiration. In this report however, we shall discuss the wage scandal that 7 eleven was a part of. Research Problem It was in the month of August, 2015 when reports of employees being underpaid by certain 7-Eleven franchisees in Australia were given out by media houses such as Fairfax Media and ABCs four corners program. They reported that many 7-eleven employees were being underpaid at rates of around A$10 to A$14 per hour before tax, well under the legally-required minimum award rate of A$24.69 per hour(Adle Ferguson, 2015). The ABC News Australia also uploaded a video onto their website wherein an employee is being beaten and forced to pay back a considerable portion of her salary or else lose her job. Many workers of the 7-Eleven came forward to report how they were treated like slaves, forced to work over-time and still not paid. In order for the company to keep its records straight, the employees were being paid their salaries but then threatened, abused and forced to pay back half the money. Known in the industry as the "cash back" scam, workers are paid the full award rate but have to hand back up to half their pay to the store franchisee(Willacy, 2016). Investigation by Four Corners and Fairfax Media also found out that this largest chain of convenience stores was doctoring payroll records and underpaying wages to its employees, some as low as 47 cents per hour. This meant working almost eight hours just to afford a luxury we all take for granted: a $3.70 cup of coffee(Dana McCauley, 2016). For most, it was a very shocking news that such a large chain of convenience stores could be involved in a scandal like this. References 2017 7-Eleven, I. (2017). About us. Retrieved september 12, 2017, from www.7-eleven.com: https://corp.7-eleven.com/corp/about Adle Ferguson, S. D. (2015, August 29). 7-Eleven: Investigation exposes shocking exploitation of convenience store workers. Retrieved September 12, 2017, from The Sydney Morning Herald. Dana McCauley, A. (2016, February 16). Virtual slave paid 47 cents an hour to work at 7-Eleven store. Retrieved September 13, 2017, from news.com.au: https://www.news.com.au/finance/business/retail/virtual-slave-paid-47-cents-an-hour-to-work-at-7eleven-store/news-story/3ffc332f3fbd0c5e42fe561690d8bd54 Mathew, A. (2016). 7-Eleven, Inc. Success Story. Retrieved September 11, 2017, from Success Story: https://successstory.com/companies/7-eleven Willacy, M. (2016, November 21). 7-Eleven: Covert video captures worker being forced to pay back wage in cash. Retrieved September 11, 2017, from abc.net.au: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-11-21/covert-video-captures-711-workers-being-forced-to-pay-back-wage/8033808

Marxist theory Essays (2487 words) - Socialism, Marxist Theory

The latter part of the nineteenth century was teeming with evolved social and economical ideas. These views of the social structure of urban society came about through the development of ideals taken from past revolutions and the present clash of individuals and organized assemblies. As the Industrial Revolution steamed ahead paving the way for growing commerce, so did the widening gap between the class structure which so predominantly grasped the populace and their rights within the community. The development of a capitalist society was a very favorable goal in the eyes of the bourgeoisie. Using advancing methods of production within a system of free trade, the ruling middle class were strategically able to earn a substantial surplus of funds and maintain their present class of life. Thus, with the advancement of industry and the bourgeoisie's gain of wealth, a counter-action was undoubtedly taking place. The resultant was the degradation of the working-class, of the proletarians wh om provided labor to a middle-class only to be exploited in doing so. Exploitation is a quarrel between social groups that has been around since the dawn of mankind itself. The persecution of one class by another has historically allowed the advancement of mankind to continue. These clashes, whether ending with positive or negative results, allow Man to evolve as a species, defining Himself within the social structure of nature. Man's rivalry amongst one another allows for this evolution, through the production of something which is different, not necessarily productive, but differing from the present norm and untried through previous epochs. At this time in history, mankind was moving forward very rapidly, but at the price of the working-class. Wages were given sparsely, and when capital gain improved, the money paid for labor did not reflect this prosperity. This, therefore, accelerated the downfall of the proletarians and progressed towards a justifiable revolt against the oppressive middle class. The conclusion of this revolt was envisioned to be a classless society, one in which its people benefit from and that benefits from its people. The overthrow of capitalism would create a socialist society eventually flourishing into communism. Karl Heinrich Marx (1818 - 1883) was the philosophical analysis who created communism and saw it as an achievable goal. Marx denounced religion and created what were thought to be radical ideas, which resulted in the banishment from his native land of Germany and then France, eventually ending up in England. (Compton's Encyclopedia, 121) Through dialectical processing Marx was able to s ynthesize a theory of a classless society. This society would be achievable through the joint union of the proletarians and overthrow of the governing bourgeois. For the working-class man does not benefit from the labor which he provides. His labor is external to himself and is not actually belonging to his essential being. Therefore in work, the proletarian denies himself and does not validate his worthiness as an individual.(Marx from Haberman, 183) The worker has no existence except to work, which furthers the employer, but degrades the laborer and eventually results in a grasping individual. Marx realized that with the unification of the working-class, they would be able to better themselves and their lives, and in doing so, better society on the whole. The aspiration to achieve this was purely theoretical and though Marx felt attainable, it was undoubtedly flawed. The communist ideals are purely a utopian dream which cannot be reached because of humans? inescapable desire to satisfy their own egos. A proletarian society would not remain harmonious without individuals seeking personal satisfaction, and without a governing body chaos would result, paving a road which would lead to totalitarianism. Marx's views were of the proletarian class rising to crush the bourgeois ideals which governed their lives. This would result in a proletarian dictatorship, through which ends would have to be met in order to rid the community of the existing means of production and prosperity. The abolition of private property would be achieved by ridding the bourgeoisie's ownership of lands, a nd allowing them to be publicized. This would enable the removal of selfish individualism which splits society into segregated portions, and allow the rich and poor to become more economically equal in status. This however is only partially attainable,

Mammals Essays - Mammal, Synapsids, Therapsids, Anteaters, Monotreme

Mammals Essays - Mammal, Synapsids, Therapsids, Anteaters, Monotreme Mammals There are three groups of mammals; egg-laying mammals ,pouched mammals and placental mammals. These three types of mammals are different for one main reason: reproductive methods. The egg-laying mammals lay eggs. The pouched mammals give birth to underdeveloped offspring. The offspring then spends time in the mother's pouch, and mature. The placental mammals keep their offspring inside them then give birth to a fully developed offspring. 2. The anteaters and spiny ant eaters were two separate kinds of mammals. the Spiny anteater lays eggs to reproduce, the anteater does not. 3. Two pouched mammals are Kangaroos and Koalas. Their young develop in pouches. 4. Mammary Glands are glands on the female mammal. They produce milk for the offspring to drink. 5. There are ten types of placental mammals. Here were their names and characteristics. Name Characteristic 1. Toothless No teeth 2. Water dwelling Live in water 3. Trunk Nosed Have trunks as noses 4. Rodent like Similar to rodents 5. Insect Eating Insects as food source 6. Flying Flying 7 Primates Ape like 8 Gnawing Eat by Gnawing 9 Flesh Eating Carnivorous 10 Even hooved Feet were hooves with even sides. 6. Whales were considered mammals for three reasons. First of all, they bear live young. Secondly they must surface for air. Lastly, they feed their young with mammary glands. 7. Sharp teeth help predators to devour their prey. 8. Primates were considered the smartest animals because they use their

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 175

Summary - Essay Example Ionization uses two radioactive plates that can produce either a negative or positive charge. The device is designed to decrease in current flow once the smoke enters the chamber and causes an interruption in the positive or negative charges of the device. The radioactive material that the air comes into contact with causes the air to become a conductor. This system works on a totally different basis from the Photoelectric smoke detection. As the name connotes, the photoelectric system works by sensing the environmental light that enters the detection chamber. The light that enters the system is scattered and triggers the alarm sensor to emit a warning sound in the room. While the light obscuring type creates a less intense type of light as it detects the smoke in order to sound the alarm. Owing to this comparison, I believe that the photoelectric technology is most trustworthy since I understand how light works. I know nothing about radioactive materials and would not be comfortable around that technology. I find it dangerous and would not risk exposing my family to its well known dangers. The NFPA 72 dictates that in residential occupancies, fire alarm boxes should be no further than five feet from the nearest exist and be only between 42 -48 inches from the floor. Both sides of the exists should have existing fire alarms in an open space of approximately forty feet in width. The distance between the alarms should not be more than 200 feet from each other when installed in big rooms or hallways. For visibility the fire alarm bells should be red except in instances when the wall itself is painted red. In such instances, the alarm bell should be painted silver. Just like with anything that must be installed, one must consider the needs of the environment before a smoke detector is installed. For example, in a tall, multi floor room, a beam smoke detector

Sustainable Water Use in Australia Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Sustainable Water Use in Australia - Assignment Example The South Western parts of Australia are the driest parts, which experience varying climatic conditions. In addition to the global climatic change, variability in rainfall in these regions poses a significant challenge towards achieving sustainability in the usage of water. The irrigation methods used by farmers consume a lot of water resulting in water deficits in towns. Due to the increased demand for Australia’s food exports, farmers tend to exploit the water resources to the fullest. Therefore, the fact that some parts of the continent have inadequate water resources makes it hard for the entire continent to achieve sustainability in water usage. In the attempts to ensure adequacy of water in all areas, some politicians in Australia have hindered the achievement of water use sustainability. The political climate, in this case, is created and facilitated by the actors (politicians) who want to protect their interests and stay in power (Filho 2012, p. 243). Â  Another signi ficant challenge to the sustainable use of water is population growth. Most people living in rural areas, as well as urban centres, use water for domestic and industrial purposes. Thus, the increase in population raises the demand for water from the scarce water resources such as rivers and lakes. Population growth is usually associated with environmental pollution and degradation. An increase in the number of people in a certain area without an equal increase in water provision results to over-exploitation of water resources.

Primary drivers of the organizational change

Primary drivers of the organizational change This is the key essential driver of the organizational change. Companies which do not maintain their financial standards or required to reevaluate their objectives and process. When a new opponent gives an enter in to the market with a new technology which is advanced or with labor at low cost then the company which had officially enjoyed profits will experience fall in the share value of their market . A company which as faced a failure to preserve its position in the competitive presents can experience pressure on its resources and compel to face the second thought on the cost of capital and deployment of the resources. Strategic change in the objectives:- This is the primary driver of the organizational change. When a company changes its center of attention to a customer oriented service from a product oriented service then new process comes in the existence to assist this reorientation, which results in the unemployment to the active staff or processes which are manufacturing. End of the product development:- A product reaches of its development life cycle when companies are strained stop its production to reduce the operating cost which helps them to survive in the existing market. At the end of the life cycle of the product development many of the companies sell out are combined with its competitors in the existing market. This makes the company to face the structural changes in its trade processes to either sustain profitability or concentrate on evolving opportunities. New technology:- New technology can be addresses ad major driver of the organizational change. For an instance internet dominating on the old style print media companies. The browsing levels of internet is increasing day by day worldwide, which as forcing companies to acclimatize their active operations to the changing preferences of the consumers . Companies which ignore to follow the upcoming trends will experience the fall in share value will compare to its opponents who adapt the rising technologies to address the demands of their customers. Fusions and acquisition:- When companies unite their operations then cost cutting on a significant level and the reengineering takes place unemployment remodeling to lineup with the objectives of the management steer the organizational change. Fusion of a fusion of a few companies can create the large considerable aims to modernize their operations and join existing operation into a centralized model. BURECRATIC ORGANIZATION:- Burecratic organization is a kind of government which is created by the assembly of unelected workers administrators and managers, who follow rules shaped by the nominated and designated authorities of the department. Basic principles:- Utilizing set of measures deal to deal a worker. Remote relations among the people. Utilizing a set of principles to cover the privileges and duties an employee. Division of manual labor from will designed field. Authority with discreet chain of command. Technical competence is the base for promoting and selection of the employee. Strengths:- Employees are control with a clear set of rules and regulations. The system is centralized and everything is monitored. It follows standardization and makes everyone to follow the same procedure. It is based on the impersonal orientation. It is legally tenure based. Weaknesses:- The decision making and all the other processes are very slow The jobs may become boring for the employees The communication has to go through so many levels that it gets distorted. Too much control discourages innovation and creativity. There are too many levels in the hierarchy. The bureaucracy itself encourages political behavior and people try to use other means to go up the hierarchy. 2.1b):- Argos is one of the largest retailers in the United Kingdom. It has 750 stores located all over the United Kingdom. Argos is unique among the major retailer in the uk , as its primary mains on discipline goods is by means of a catalog. Argos is a catalog merchant. Customers can browse through its catalog select the desired goods and pay the price for their desired goods and collect them from the collection desk in the store or deliver their goods directly to home. Argos possess many brands like Chad valley, Elizabeth duke, bush, mikomi, and Alba. Argos was once a FTSE100 INDEX but now owned by a home retail group. It was found by Richard Tompkins. He is the person who started green shield stamp in the United Kingdom. He rebranded the green shield stamps catalog shops as Argos in July 1973. The first Argo store opened on the A28 STURRY ROAD, CANTERBURRY. Argo started with thousand member of staff and 1000000 pounds income during the week in November. A new slogan helping you live for less was introduce in January 2010 as a part of the rebranding process. It is a register owner for several brands. Discuss and Compare the ways of Organizational development. Which one is appropriate and feasible for your selected organization? Justify your choice. (2.1.c) Organization Development is an effort planned, organization-wide, and managed from the top, to increase organization effectiveness and health through planned interventions in the organizations processes, using behavioral-science knowledge. -Beck hard, Organization development: Strategies and Models, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1969, p. 9. Todays organizations operate in a rapidly changing environment. Consequently, one of the most important assets for an organization is the ability to manage change and for people to remain healthy and authentic. It is defined as a continuous process which is implemented by all the organizations. Organization development makes its people who are only operational into talented to gain better results which helps in the expansion and increase in its production by various plans to gain returns. Development in the product range expanse business. Changes and development of Argos:- Argos as experienced changes in the life increasing in the variety of different goods. Because of the vary traditions in the United Kingdom. Each and every product in the Argos catalog or grouped according tools type for example computer peripherals, jewellary, toys for kids etc. Argos owned some of the brand and rebranded them as their own brand. Customers for made convenient by introducing new technologies this also helped the company to face the increasing competition in market. For an instance, customers are made convenient by introducing the self check machines which helps them to check the availability of the desired products from the bulk varieties and categories present in the store. Introduction of these type of new technologies not only made the customer to feel convenient but also it helped to be in the top position in the competitive market. Argos is also attracting the customers by reducing the prices of the product introducing deals with discounts for the customers to m ake them feel that they gain something profitable from the offers. Introducing of these type of discounts and deals increases the sales of the company and existence of the company for long terms in the market which is competitive. Development required for the Argos:- The infrastructure of the company should be improved drastically. Argos should update its new technologies like embedding the two different technologies which made the company unique in the market for example self checkout machines which are introducing by the Argos to provide quality service tools customers should be embedded with paying machines. This reduces the queues at the cash counters which makes the customers feel comfortable. Introduction of new products according to the developing generations should be made available in the company for example multimedia products, automotive products and products with nano technology should be made available in the Argos store. Security inside the store should be increased drastically, which makes the customer feel safe and secure. Introduction of multinational and multi cultural products attracts the different kind of customers. Covering the entire region by dividing into small parts and establishing the stores in according to the divided regions. This makes the Argos company to reach all the customers in the United Kingdom. Availability of online shopping should be increased. Use appropriate tools (Stakeholder analysis is compulsory) to develop the systems to understand and involve appropriate stakeholders in the introduction of change. Evaluate how successful your system will be specially in handling the resistance to change in the organization. (2.2.a 2.2.b) Stakeholder management a vital role in the success of every organization it is an important an discipline which is followed by the successful people and to win support from others. Stakeholder management consist of two important elements they are Stakeholder analysis Stakeholder planning Stakeholder analysis:- Stakeholder analysis is defined as a technique which is utilize to spot out the key elements of the people whom have to be one over. Stakeholder planning:- Stakeholder planning is defined as the as defined as the procedure which built the support to make a succeed. Stakeholders are the people whose participation and support are considered to be crucial in achieving the goals and objectives of the project and leading the project to its success. So recognizing of all the stakeholders is considered to be an important activity for a project manager to guarantee the success of the project. Stakeholder can be individual within the project, individuals within the organization and individuals or groups outside the organization. Managing of stakeholders for a project involves stakeholder identification, action taking, management of the stakeholder expectations reviewing and the repeating the status, assessing stakeholder influence, analyzing the stakeholder interest and documentation of the needs of the stakeholder. Step by step process of the analyzing the stakeholder analysis:- Categorizing stakeholders:- It is the first step in the stakeholder analysis this stage things about who yours stakeholders are and all the people who are pretentious by the work and who can influence are have cover on over it, or show interest in its successful or unsuccessful conclusion. Prioritize stakeholder:- After identifying the stakeholders of company there will be long list of people and organizations who are influenced by our work. Some of people this people and organizations can have a power to block it or advance it and some of them may be interested in what we are doing Understanding the important stakeholder:- In this stage we need to know more about our stakeholders. It is essential to know about their view and reactions there project. It is also essential to know how to engage them in the project and how to communicate with them. What are the benefits of the stakeholder analysis? With the help of the stakeholder analysis a project can identified Possible issues which disorders the project Methods to minimize the possible negative force and to manage the negative stakeholders. Important people for distributing the information during the execution face Benefits of the all the stakeholders who may be affected or affect the project. Planning of the communication and strategy of managing the stakeholders during planning face of the product Groups that should get encouragement to take part in various stages of the project. Engaging all the stakeholders throughout the life cycle of the project is a vital key for the success of the project. Management of the stakeholder expectations and guaranteeing their active involvement is key essential to project as It is necessary for maintenance of the project and completing the project successfully. It gives the chance the individuals or groups to articulate their thoughts, problems, and concerns over the project. It gives a logic of liability and develops responsibility. It facilitates effectual threat identification and planning of the response. It also opens up and outstanding learning opportunity for both the stakeholders and the project team. For your chosen organization recommend the changes required to attain or sustain competitive advantage in the business world. Support your answer with appropriate models and process for change in the organization. (2.3.a) The basic objective of study was to mould the dealings between organizational culture and change defining the ways in which a privileged knowledge of organizational culture affects the process of executing change, and identifying the different stages of the change process at which the communication between organizational culture and change executing methods holds significance of the functions. Many of the present models and structures of the organization change admit the pressure of implicit proportion of organizational life at one or more different stages of the change process. These models replicate contradictory levels of granularity which respect to the process of completing organizational change and each recognizes typical stages of change execution. The model and structure of the organizational change in cultural circumstance establish in this article was urbanized to reflect different stages in the process of implementing the change where organizational culture apply different ial influence. Business development driven change:- Business development potentially consist of everything which is concerned with the excellence of the business are the organization. Business development planning firstly needs establishment of the aims for the development of the business and then originating in a strategy for business development, which would include some or all the following methods of development. Trade development New product development New market development Shape of the business organization Structure and process development Logistics and supply chain development Management and communication development Strategic development Distribution development International development New product development (NPD):- NPD is the term which explains the whole process of bringing a new product or service in to the existence to the market. Marketing according to its nature involve innovative ideas different functions of the organizations. Innovative ideas are essential for reacting to varying demand by the market which is targeted and the exerted pressure by the opponents. These changes are obvious in decision making in all marketing which includes the development of a new product. New product development process include 8 stages they are idea generation, idea screening, concept development and testing the concept, business analysis, product development, market development, market testing and product launch. Process development:- Process development is defined as developing a manufacturing process to accommodate Logistics:- Logistics is defined as a business planning structure for the management of material, facility, data and capital flows. It includes the increasingly complicated information, communication and control systems required in todays business environment. SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT:- A supply chain is the process of moving goods from the customer order through the raw materials stage. All organizations have supply chains of varying degrees, depending upon the size of the organization and the type of product manufactured. These networks obtain supplies and components, change these materials into finished products and then distribute them to the customer. Managing the chains of events in this process is what is known as supply chain management. Effective management must take into account coordination all the different pieces of this chain as quickly as possible without losing any of the quality or customer satisfaction. Acquisitions and disposals:- General form of the business development is partly subjective, partly scientific with the base of a thoughts and requirements of the business owners or chief executive officers. There are different methods and processes to expand the business which accomplish the growth and improvement and hardly ever is just one of these a single best solution. Business development is also called as black art i.e. it is difficult to analyze and difficult to apply a replicable process. Process models:- Process models of change authorize the series of events which are necessary to effect organizational change concentrating more on required basic steps of implementation than on conceptual task required. All process models tolerate homage to lewins1947 classic three stage model of change, defining the necessary succession through the phases of unfreeze, refreeze and change. Following process models which outline the series of events which are to be elaborated to varying degrees upon these necessary basic stages of change in his recent retaliation, burk2008 highlighted the role of the leadership at each stage adding a prelaunch stage focused on preparing an organization for the troubles some effects and change Process models change have been differentiated with respect to the underlying philosophical perspectives and definitions they symbolize, major underlying statements and types of sense making that describe each approach. All though the number of categories and labels in each differentiation scheme varies. There have five different process models have been classified. Evolutionary (inevitable) Teleological (planned) Life cycle (maturational) Political (strategic) Social cognitive (conceptual) Organization culture is afforded contradictory roles and significance of the function in each of these process models change. Kezar2001 reserved a 6th category of cultural change for process models particularly aimed at varying organizational culture. Process models of cultural change are identified by organizational theorists in spite of fact that the concept of culture was basically developed to clarify the in availability, not change organizational culture has constantly evolved as a crucial variable to determining the success of the efforts to realize institutional change. Both theoretical and process models of organizational change have been modernize to replicate the position of cultural dynamics in moderating efforts of the leaders to pressure the attitudes customs and performance of the supporters in organizational settings. The procedure in which organizational culture has been integrated in to these models of change which provides a frame works for considerating the questions which are addressed in this study. Develop a detail plan to implement the recommended changes and evaluate at least 3 possible outcomes organization may achieve after successful implementation. (Task 2.3.b) Implementation plan: Proper plan is required to bring change and succeed in every organization. Identifying the opportunities and available solutions should be done before the implementation. Identify all the issues of execution by gathering the required data from the important people who brings the change and can evaluate the important options like resources and priorities. In Argos implementation plans introduces the self checkout machine with embedded technology and home delivery concept. Firstly Argos should have some time line and aims to reach the objective before the implementation plan according to the plan the task should be allocated an all the necessary resources should be gathered For the execution of the implementation plan. Implementation of plan as follows:- Self checkout machine embedded with paying machine. Drive through and home delivery concept. Plan1:- Firstly self checkout machines embedded with paying machines are introduced in selected store where a wide variety of customers come to the store daily. Then all the customers are educated about how it will works the advantages of the self checkout machines embedded with paying machines explaining detail to the customers. This new technology which is introduce will avoid the customers standing in the queues by reducing their wastage of their valuable time. Then after a certain short period feedback from the customers is collected. Find out if there any issue and fix it by taking enough time without its occurrence in the future and improving the changes and developments in accordance to the customer feedback should be done. Again after a certain period of time if the product is successful without any complainants by the customers then install the product in all the stores to provide qualitative services for the customers. Finally evaluate the success percentage in the execution of pla n which expands the growth of the organization. Plan2:- Firstly advertise about the drive through and home delivery concept in selected areas. Then give a complete awareness and the working structure of the home delivery concept. Explain the advantages that customers by introducing this concept there is no need of customers to come in to the stores to buy the products. A catalog embedded with the paying machine is payment and give the details for delivery. After introducing this concept feedback of the customers is collected and the processes are monitored frequently. Delivery of the product should be made in time with any damage to the product and delay. Again after a certain period of time if the product is successful without any complainants by the customers then install the product in all the stores to provide qualitative services for the customers. Finally evaluate the success percentage in the execution of plan which expands the growth of the organization. By using the embedding technology with self check out machines and paying mac hines. Customers can find the products easily and they need not to stand in the queue for payment. They can search the products and they can able to pay the amount by using this new electronic device. Once they pay the amount they will get one receipt. When the receipt shows they can get the products in concerned counter. By using drive through customers save the time and no need to search the things what they want. So they get the served simply through the window. Once the plans are implemented successfully to bring the change in the stores people attract automatically because of the quick service. When the customers get quick service they attract to the stores hence the profits may increased more over they get the satisfaction when their expectations reached by providing the quality service hence the company goals satisfied.

Capital Punishment in America :: Argumentative Persuasive Essays

Capital Punishment in America The concept of "a life for a life" is "as old as civilization itself" (McCiellan 9). Capital punishment, the legal taking of the life of a criminal, has been utilized in response to three distinct catagories of offense. The three categories are: crimes against the person; crimes against property; and crimes which endanger the security of the nation (Horwitz 13). Capital punishment is still in use in the United States today, but has been abolished by many countries (II 536). The countries that still have the death penalty on their books, rarely employ it . The earliest writings on the subject dates as far back as 2000 B. C., but it is clear that capital punishment more or less has existed since the birth of mankind (Szumski 25). Throughout history, it has been exercised in almost all civilizations as a retribution for severe crimes, but sometimes also for the thrill and excitement. The Romans put slaves and prisoners in the Coliseum as lion food while spectators enjoyed the sight (Horwitz 13). In the early colonial states, the death penalty was applied for a vast number of crimes, just like in England, the ruler of the states in this era (II 536). In England, in the 18th century, there were approximately 220 offenses punishable by death. Some of them would today be considered as misdemeanors and petty crimes (i. e. shooting of a rabbit, the theft of a pocket handkerchief, and to cut down a cherry tree) (Horwitz 13). The majority of these were crimes dealing with property. However, transportation became an alternative to execution in the 17th century. A lot of these criminals were shipped to the U.S. (28). In the early days of our Constitution, the only segments that showed that the death penalty existed were two amendments in the Bill of Rights (Landau 11). These amendments deal with protection and rights of the accused. The fifth amendment prohibits the state from depriving an individual of life without due process of law. The eight amendment prohibits "cruel and unusual" punishment. The Supreme Court has still not determined what this phrase means. In one case in the 1890s, the question was if capital punishment violated the eight amendment. The court relied on the matter that "a definition of cruel and unusual punishment must reflect the evolving standards of decency that mark the progress of a maturing society" (14). Surveys from this era show that a majority of the people favored the death penalty. In the Middle Ages, capital punishment was also applied to animals

Personal Income Tax System In Malaysia

A tax is a financial charge or other levy imposed upon a taxpayer that known as an individual or legal entity by a state or the functional equivalent of a state such that failure to pay is punishable by law. Taxation is a compulsory levy that the government of a country will finance their expenditure by imposing charge to the persons, individuals, businesses and other bodies to allows the government provide money needed for them to run their operation and to achieve economic objective of the government. Tax is actually not meant to be paid by all people but focuses towards some class of people.As for personal income tax, it need to be paid by the person who earns income up to certain amount and for corporate tax, it imposed on the corporate entity that makes profit from the businesses. In achieving the economic objective, government will take some action such as reduction in taxable person income by the amount paid as the interest on home mortgage loans which will generates more jobs , encourage public to purchase a local produce, reducing inflation and discourage the consumption of certain goods.In Malaysia tax system, it comprises of corporate and personal income tax, custom duty and local tax. The personal income tax is liable for the individual who has income that derived from Malaysia or received in Malaysia from outside Malaysia for a year of assessment. The tax will be imposed to the resident and non-resident individual in different ways.The resident individual will subject to income tax derived from Malaysia and income received in Malaysia for outside Malaysia whereas non-resident individual will be subject to income tax accruing in or derived from Malaysia. In contrast, non-resident is subject to tax at a flat rate of 25%. In additional, income that received by an individual in Malaysia which income is derived from outside Malaysia is exempted from tax with effect from the year of assessment 2004.Under section 4 of Income Tax Act 1967, income that is su bject to tax comprises of Section 4(1)(a) which is gains from a business, Section 4(1)(b) which is gains from an employment, Section 4(1)(c) which is dividends, interest or discounts, Section 4(1)(d) which is rent, royalties or premiums, Section 4(1)(e) which is pension, annuities or other periodical payment which are not falling under any of the foregoing paragraph and lastly under Section 4(1)(f) gains that not falling under any of the foregoing paragraphs. Besides that, non-resident individual are alsosubject to tax of the amount paid in consideration of a service rendered by the person or employee for the use of property of any plant, machinery or other apparatus purchased from such person. Under capital gains, it will be tax in the form of real property gains tax. This tax is arising from disposal of real property in Malaysia.Real property gain tax is known as tax on disposal of shares in real property companies which owns shares defined value of such asset not less than 75% of the company's total tangible assets.Starting from 2010, disposal of real properties that are held for 5 years and below are subject to real property gain tax which the tax rate is 5%. In contrast, for the employment income, employer is required to deduct tax monthly from their employee’s remuneration and submit it to the Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia.For corporate income tax, resident companies are subject to tax on income accruing in or derived from Malaysia. Income that received in Malaysia from outside Malaysia is exempted from tax except for the companies that involved on the business of insurance, banking, sea or air transportation.Non-resident companies are subject to tax on income accruing in or derived from Malaysia only. Incomes that are derived from outside Malaysia which is foreign income will be non-taxable income. Business income of non-residents is subject to tax once it derived through a permanent establishment in Malaysia.There is a self-assessment in the tax system in Malaysia which required individuals to file and pay their tax based on the time requirement. An individual must file and pay their tax if they has a chargeable income for a year of assessment and has no chargeable income for the year of assessment.An individual who has a chargeable income for the year of assessment, they required to furnish a return for the immediately preceding year and have furnished a return for the immediate preceding year. Under Income Tax Act 1967 of Section 2 describe that royalty as any sums paid as right to use the artistic, patents, copyright, design, trademarks, films where such films are to be used in Malaysia. A person who is liable to pay a royalty that has a Malaysian source to an individual who is not known to him to be a resident in Malaysia and to a company, partnership or any other body of persons who does not carry a business in Malaysia.Besides that, the royalty is said to be derived from Malaysia if the responsibility for the paym ent lies with a resident of Malaysia and the responsibility for the payment lies between the government and state government itself.There is a term of local tax in Malaysia which refers to as the property tax collected by the local authorities for the provision of service to the residents. The property tax is levied on all property such as agricultural, factories, residential and shops located in the areas under jurisdiction of local authorities.Furthermore, the rate of the tax collected is different from one local government to another and it is also different in form of the property rights. Question 1(B): Examine the taxation needs of the present times (locally and internationally).So far Malaysia is using an income based direct tax for the purpose of taxation of goods and services in the country and with international transactions. So, isn’t it better for the country to switch to a consumption based indirect taxation?First of all, what is the difference between direct and indirect tax. The difference between a direct and indirect tax is a challenging issue. It depends on whether it is viewed on the economic way or on the legal way. In this case the interest is given to the economic view only.Based on economic perspective, a direct tax will refer to any levy that is both imposed and collected on a specific group of people or organizations. An example of direct taxation would be income taxes that are collected from the people who actually earn their income.In the opposite, indirect taxes are collected from someone or some organization other than the person or entity that would normally be responsible for the taxes; in other words, an indirect tax is technically an income tax levied against people, corporations, and other legal entities.A sales tax, for instance, would not be considered a direct tax because the money is collected from merchants, not from the people who actually pay the tax (the consumers). A goods and services tax in Malaysia (GST), a v alue added tax, was scheduled to be implemented by the government during the third quarter of 2011.Its purpose is to replace the sales and service tax which has been used in the country for several decades. The government is seeking additional revenue to offset its budget deficit and reduce its dependence on revenue from Petronas, Malaysia's state-owned oil company.They estimated to four-percent the tax rate in order to replace a sales-and-service tax of between five and ten percent. The Goods and Services Tax Bill 2009 was tabled for its first reading at the Dewan Rakyat (the lower house of the Malaysian parliament) on 16 December 2009.It was delayed amid mounting criticism. The government responded by asserting that the tax on oil income will not be sustainable in the future. National Consumer Complaints Centre head Muhammad Sha’ani Abdullah has said, â€Å"The government should create more awareness on what the GST is.The public cannot be blamed for their lack of understa nding, and thus, their fears†. Sha’ani says that the GST will improve accounting, reduce tax fraud, and facilitate enforcement of the upcoming Anti-Profiteering Act.Muslim Consumer Association of Malaysia leader Datuk Dr. Ma’amor Osman said the GST could help end dishonest business practices, but expressed concern about how the tax would be applied to medical products and services. A group leading the campaign against the GST, Protes which objects to the GST because of concerns about its effects on low-income Malaysians, cancelled a planned protest but has stated that they will continue to agitate against the legislation Difference between Malaysian taxation and other countries, they need to harmonize.Most of the countries in the world currently use income based taxation. Those countries use two systems for taxation purpose: territorial or residential. Malaysia is one of the few countries in the world using territory based taxation. The tax is applied mainly over local income, in other words, income from a source inside the country. Malaysia operates under a Self-Assessment System (SAS) and income is taxed on a territorial basis.Income tax in Malaysia is imposed on income accruing in, or derived from, Malaysia except for income of resident companies carrying on a business of air or sea transport, banking or insurance, which are taxed on a worldwide basis. Foreign-source income received in Malaysia is not taxable.In the residential system, residents of the country are taxed on their worldwide income (local and foreign). This difference of tax systems may overlap some time, giving rise to a taxation issue. Some taxpayer may be taxed more than once.There is another group, the United States which applies tax based on citizenship. There will be taxation conflict at the international level. For instance Malaysia and Singapore have a tax agreement in order to avoid double taxation for the same person and the same income between the two countries.B ased on the preceding, the taxation system in Malaysia should be reviewed in order to simplify the international transactions as well as multinational operations between the country and others. This could help to ease the business transactions both locally and internationally.Taxation used as a tool to attract investors which useful to note that the Malaysian Government, in trying to attract foreign direct investment, is amiable to consider pre-packaged incentives, Factors such as the size of investment, level of spin-off, employment opportunities, and technology transfer, whether of national and strategic importance will play a role for granting of the incentive. Malaysia is experiencing an increasing inflow of investors from around the world because of various reasons. One of the main reasons is the tax incentive provided by the government to attract foreign capital and know-how.At this point the country is doing very well to gain competitive attractiveness. The tax legislature in Malaysia keeps updating the tax law very often to follow the country’s development need. Switch tax policy is a need as in a multi-stage, broad-based Goods and Service tax (GST) has been announced by the Malaysian Government to replace the existing single stage sales tax and service tax. The implementation date remains unannounced at this juncture. The Malaysian tax specialists deemed more beneficial to make this switch.Experts also have argued that complexities due to timing and inflation adjustment should be avoided. To do so, the authorities need to switch the taxation system from an income based one to a consumption based one. Under such a system all business purchases would be deducted immediately.Borrowing in excess of investment would be added to income, and lending would be subtracted; the resulting tax base would be consumption. Through the tax saving resulting from expensing, the government, in effect, becomes a partner in all investments; the revenues it subsequen tly receives are best seen as the return on its investment.A consumption-based tax imposes no burden on income from marginal investments, because the private investor keeps all of the income relating to his share of the investment. As a result, such a tax does not favour present consumption over saving for future consumption, as the income tax does.Some economists view the flat tax as an alternative that is even simpler than consumption-based taxation but would achieve similar economic effects. It works by exempting most capital income from taxation at the individual level that is, only labor income is taxed.This proposal, like consumption-based taxation, suffers from the loss of  progressivity those results when the tax on most capital income is eliminated. No country uses either of these consumption-based direct taxes. To sum up, the Malaysian authorities has some changes to make in order to improve its own tax system and support the economic growth of the country.The current ta x system is not bad or unproductive, but just to improve through the establishment of a tax policy that is more or less similar to at least the neighbouring countries or least extend the bilateral and multilateral tax agreement with the business partners, as well as the foreign investors.It is also highly advisable deepen the analysis about the implementation of the consumption based taxation to determine whether the switch could be beneficial. Question 1(C): Discuss whether system of tax on goods and services is now timely and appropriate for Malaysia.Goods and services tax (GST) is known as a consumption tax based on the value-added concept. It imposed on sales of goods and services in every production. The tax consumption which the indirect tax charged towards importations and on the value added to goods and services sold by one business to another, or to the end consumer.The new tax system of GST is considered as more efficient tax system. The implementation of GST replaces the current Malaysian service tax and sales tax. Sales tax is a form of indirect taxation which imposed on consumers and collected by business entities while service tax is a form of indirect tax imposed on specified services called as taxable services when the services are provided to the consumer at the time. There are lots of arguments arrived on the introduction of GST in Malaysia especially from various parties who is the taxpayer whether it burden the peoples when being implement.GST have more comprehensive, transparent tax system. It inclusive of the manufacturing and distribution stages as well as providing a tax credit claim for GST paid on business inputs while the sales tax is imposed only at the manufacturing stage when the goods are manufactured or imported.Thus, the GST will overcome the various weaknesses inherent in the present consumption tax system such as double tax, leakages thru transfer pricing and more. The government implement GST as part of their tax reform prog ramme.The objective of this new system, GST is to enhance the capability, effectiveness and transparency of tax administration and management. GST covers all types of goods & services sold to Malaysian & non-Malaysian residents except for common commodities.Government expected that the consumers will have benefit from the price reduction in most of the goods and services which has cheaper services. As a consumer, the GST will affect us as the prices of goods and services which currently have little or no taxes will increase slightly.Although there will be slightly increase in term of pricing, the government also has decided that 40 basic goods and services will be exempted from the GST such as basic foodstuff, residential accommodation, education, health services, communication, water and electricity, public transportation, hardware and maintenance and more.There are various types of businesses that charged to GST. GST is charged and collected on all taxable goods and services produ ced in the country including imports where they need to pay the GST at the time of importation.To business supplying the good and services, they need to pay within one month at the end of taxable period, it depending towards the classification that done by the GST authorities. Thus, businesses registered under GST can charge and collect GST.The social and pricing impact studies conducted by the Ministry of Finance indicated that the suitable GST rate is in the range of 4% of value added to good and services at each stage of production. Value added in this system basically is the mark-up in arriving at the selling price of a product and service.The rate is indicated as a standard rate which is expected to give benefits and to reduce the unduly burden of the rakyat and consumers especially to whom that fall in the lower income group. A business that have annual turnover that is more than RM500, 000 needs to register for GST, this is to ensure that the small businesses are free from GS T. The registration can be done by manually or online within 28days from the end of the month where the threshold is reached.Towards businesses that are not reached the threshold, they can voluntarily apply to be registered under the GST and the businesses must remain in the system for at least 2 years followed in the policy. If the government implement it in Malaysia, they will provide a sufficient time for business and industries to make them ready as GST is the new tax system.It will be around 18 to 24 months as various businesses have different types of primary activities in their businesses. Lots of preparation need to be done including preparing their business computer system, hardware and software to get ready for this implementation.Who will responsible to handle the GST accounting and GST taxation as it involved setting up business records, calculation of GST taxes and more. Training is needed either done by the government or by sending the staff for external training as th is will increase the rate of readiness towards this implementation.In additional, the issues on transitional of GST tax need to be study as to avoid the double taxation and disruption. Therefore, they need to understand the detailed rules and consider how GST would apply to their own business operations to avoid any problems occur in future after the system is being implemented.Corruption is not a rare thing in Malaysia as businesses has already included corruption prices in goods & services. How does that not reflect additional costs to consumers? Therefore, the government need to take step in controlling the prices.They need to ensure that the businesses do not take advantage of the GST implementation to increase prices of goods to make excessive profits. A Heavier fines and penalties will be imposed to make sure that the businesses comply with the rules and procedures formulated. Towards dealing with the issues relating to non-compliance and fraud, various approaches will be used by the government.A risk assessment programme will be used to identify types of businesses and persons with high tendency to commit non-compliance and fraud. Moreover, a comprehensive audit programmes is one of the programme that being used to all business and this programme also will be used in the system to fight non-compliance and fraud cases.Thus, a business records and accounts need to be audit by independence auditor to give a true and fair view of the financial statement. Prime Minister has guaranteed that there is no inflation but with the introduction of GST, the chain of passing the cost will end up usually at the hands of consumers.The multiple stage tax of GST would rise up the final consumption price which might lead to inflation in short while. Malaysia economic would be more conservatives and tided to move forward for low income workers with a high living cost that can be seen in present time.A good approach can be seen when the government learn and get good referenc es from countries that impose GST such as Singapore and Thailand before implemented the tax scheme. Last but not least, the result of GST implementation could not be seen in this current time but they need to ensure that the GST does not burden the people, especially the lower-income group.As a business taxpayer they need to be alert and aware regarding this new implementation. Organised seminar or workshop need to be attend to have a better understanding and at the same time will reduce any conflict occur. GST awareness and education programmes need to be conducted on an on-going basis until the GST is implemented and the answer from the survey can help the government to make decision and a proper preparation need to be done as in computer system or in other medium that GST will be used in future. Therefore, the government need to give businesses ample time to be ready for GST implementation.

Analysis Of Langston Hughes s The Black Man Essay

Langston Hughes’ central purpose in writing was, in his own words, â€Å"to explain and illuminate the Negro condition in America.† Symbolism plays a huge role in this short tale and is used to represent essential ideas. The symbol in this story is Jessie B. Simple. Simple is a black man that doesn’t bite his tongue when it comes to speaking his mind. His thoughts are very similar to how the black society feels towards whites in general. Whether you agree or disagree, many people can relate to Simple’s reasoning in America today. It’s obvious that Simple feels some type of way towards whites, but he remains calm and collective. The author does a great job with using the name Simple to symbolize the views of an average black man. Hughes uses an average black man’s view on a â€Å"snake†, how blacks are being targeted, and the culture of music to illustrate the state of blacks in America today. A black man’s view on a snake is to never trust one. A snake will do wrong by you when behind your back. In todays society, being known as a snake is the last thing you want to be. The author illustrates this view by relating it to Adam and Eve. In Langston Hughes’ Tales of Simple it reads, â€Å"No, I don’t. I just want to know how come Adam and Eve was white. If they had started out black, this world might not be in the fix it is today. Eve might not of paid that serpent no attention. I never did know a Negro yet that liked a snake† (Hughes 102). The author includes this statement to stress thatShow MoreRelatedLiterary Analysis Of Langston Hughes s The Road 1402 Words   |  6 PagesRoad by Langston Hughes. Langston Hughes offers a gift in this work which is to open the heart and life will provide unlimited abundance. During this literary analysis Langston Hughes uses nature to demonstrate his main character s unwillingness to participate in life. 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